The seven checks.
The one-screen summary.
| Check | Where | Cost | Red flag |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ownership | Assessor parcel search | Free | Seller's name doesn't match the record |
| Taxes & liens | Treasurer | Free | Years of unpaid taxes on a "motivated" sale |
| Water | ADWR, district, haulers | Free to check | "Water available" with nothing in writing |
| Legal access | Recorder + title company | Free first pass | No recorded easement to a maintained road |
| Zoning | County GIS + Development Services | Free | Your plan needs a permit the zone won't give |
| Flood & septic | County flood viewer; local installer | Free lookup | Parcel sits across a wash |
| Title | Title company | Paid, modest | Seller resists escrow or title insurance |
Print this, work it top to bottom, and stop the moment a check fails until you understand why. Fees and processes change; confirm current requirements with each office.
Keep going.
The land buyer's guide
The full context behind every check on this list.
Read the guide →Water: wells, hauled, district
The three ways a parcel gets water, and what each really costs.
Check the water →Zoning, RVs & off-grid
What you can build or park, straight from the county ordinance.
Know the rules →Local pros for the paid checks
Title, inspectors, surveyors, well and septic services in one place.
Open directory →